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Reports | Hacker Wargame Research Project - finding out how Hackers think {1st May 2003} |
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The Hacker Wargame Research Project
hackerwargame.org quietly sprang up with little
publicity around the middle of April 2003. It is a Hacker Wargame
just like hack.datafort.net or
www.roothack.org, but that's
where the similarities end.
Corporate Technologies USA, Inc (whose clients include government
agencies) are looking for people who can compromise a fully patched
Windows 2000 server from the Internet. "Our research is
studying how advanced hackers think."
This is not typical / real
world situation, leaving only two clear routes of attack.
Discover a new vulnerability, and subsequently produce a working exploit
for it which is far fetched or go after server misconfigurations.
A social engineering based attack is pretty much ruled out by the fact
it's a lab environment.
Corporate Technologies are a company who have both the experience
and opportunity to run such a project, mainly in the form of
their point man John A. "Cobras" Klein. Which leaves only the questions
of why and what do they have to gain? The
faq
page gives the answer to this question as
"In simplest terms, we are trying to figure out if we can spot the target
of an attack based on the methods used so we can build a smarter IDS
that thinks like a hacker does. Of course, to make something think
like a hacker, we have to know how hackers think, so we study them."
However this does not really make sense. They are willing to pay
people $250 for finding / exploiting misconfigurations in their installs
of Windows 2000 / IIS5 / MS SQL Server / Exchange server, or they are
looking for people to find new zero day vulnerabilities in these
Microsoft products, then exploit them? If so first of all someone
skilled enough, and with the resources to do this would likely have no
reason to take part (certainly not a financial incentive), and even if
they did the vulnerabilities would be found in the participants own time
on their own systems beforehand. Secondly anyone else with such
knowledge would likely have a questionable background and therefore
significantly value their privacy and have no reason to participate in a
research project with the aim of finding out a whole lot of information
personal to them. Rootsecure.net put these concerns to Mr. Klein
who stated
"While the servers are "fully" patched (as in the default
Microsoft Critical Security Updates) there are a number of externally
accessible services running on the servers, such as Exchange, SQL, IIS,
etc. so there are plenty of opportunities for a "real" hacker to exploit
the boxes. It's true that the average script kiddie will probably
not succeed, but this is by design. We have received over 100
applications, many from highly skilled hackers."
John A. "Cobras" Klein the sole researcher mentioned on the website
coincidentally happens to be the president of
rent-a-hacker.com, a
Cybersecurity firm proving a number of security based services from
‘ethical hacking' to ‘IP telephony'. John A. Klein is also listed
as the Technical Contact for the domain of Corporate Technologies USA. He has 10 years physical security/investigations experience, and 6 years
IT security experience and is self described as "not to be just a geek,
but rather the geek". This begs the question, why can't he just
hire his own qualified people?
The research project should keep in mind the fact that Hackers are good
at thinking ‘outside the box', especially when setting up their logging
equipment due to the recent
ethereal,
tcpdump, and Snort vulnerabilities / exploits -
Snort TCP Stream Reassembly Integer Overflow Exploit,
Multiple Vulnerabilities in Snort Preprocessors. Root on an unpatched
logging
machine with tools such as tcpdump pre installed inside the LAN would
certainly provide some interesting possibilities.
Note: Article updated after Mr. Klein responded to a request for comments.
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